FCEV: New breed of hydrogen-powered electric vehicles India plans to test
India is preparing to test a new breed of electric vehicles powered
by hydrogen fuel cells, to reduce its carbon footprint on the environment. The
country’s largest power generator, National Thermal
Power Corporation (NTPC), is planning to procure such vehicles for pilot
projects, according to a news report in Livemint. International automobile
maker Toyota and Hyundai Motor, and India’s Tata Motors, Ashok Leyland and KPIT
Technologies have shown interest in the initiative, the report added. Let’s
understand how the fuel cell-based electric vehicles (FCEVs)
work, and take a look at the cars based on this zero-emission technology:
The FCEVs are electric vehicles that
derive energy from a fuel cell powered by hydrogen, instead of drawing it from
only a battery. Unlike conventional electric vehicles, where the battery is the
primary source of vehicle traction, FCEVs use electricity generated by
hydrogen-powered fuel cells and need the battery for auxiliary functions such
as starting the vehicle or storing energy generated from regenerative braking.
Therefore, the FCEVs do not require plug-in capability to charge the battery
but need hydrogen as a fuel to operate.
Launched in 2015, this coupe-inspired hydrogen-powered fuel
cell-based electric car from the stable of Japanese automotive maker has been
refreshed recently to become one of the most competitive FCEVs in its category.
The Mirai boasts a standard 8-inch digital combination meter, digital rearview
mirror, 12.3-inch high-resolution TFT touchscreen, and a 14-speaker JBL sound
system. The car is sold only in select locations, including California in the
US, Europe, Japan and United Arab Emirates.
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